linux系統如何查看內存型號

在Linux系統中，您可以使用以下命令來查看內存型號：

```

sudo dmidecode -t 17

```

這個命令將會顯示您系統中安裝的所有內存模塊的詳細信息，包括制造商、型號、序列號、容量、速度等。請注意，您需要具有sudo權限才能運行這個命令。

如果您只需要查看內存的總容量，可以使用以下命令：

```

free -h

```

這個命令將會顯示您系統中所有內存的總容量、已使用的容量、可用的容量等信息，但不包括內存模塊的詳細信息。

$ sudo dmidecode -t memory

執行后顯示如下：

# dmidecode 3.0

Getting SMBIOS data from sysfs.

SMBIOS 3.0.0 present.

Handle 0x003D, DMI type 16, 23 bytes

Physical Memory Array

    Location: System Board Or Motherboard

    Use: System Memory

    Error Correction Type: None

    Maximum Capacity: 64 GB

    Error Information Handle: Not Provided

    Number Of Devices: 4

Handle 0x003E, DMI type 17, 40 bytes

Memory Device

    Array Handle: 0x003D

    Error Information Handle: Not Provided

    Total Width: Unknown

    Data Width: Unknown

    Size: No Module Installed

    Form Factor: Unknown

    Set: None

    Locator: ChannelA-DIMM0

    Bank Locator: BANK 0

    Type: Unknown

    Type Detail: None

    Speed: Unknown

    Manufacturer: Not Specified

    Serial Number: Not Specified

    Asset Tag: Not Specified

    Part Number: Not Specified

    Rank: Unknown

    Configured Clock Speed: Unknown

    Minimum Voltage: Unknown

    Maximum Voltage: Unknown

    Configured Voltage: Unknown

Handle 0x003F, DMI type 17, 40 bytes

Memory Device

    Array Handle: 0x003D

    Error Information Handle: Not Provided

    Total Width: Unknown

    Data Width: Unknown

    Size: No Module Installed

    Form Factor: Unknown

    Set: None

    Locator: ChannelA-DIMM1

    Bank Locator: BANK 1

    Type: Unknown

    Type Detail: None

    Speed: Unknown

    Manufacturer: Not Specified

    Serial Number: Not Specified

    Asset Tag: Not Specified

    Part Number: Not Specified

    Rank: Unknown

    Configured Clock Speed: Unknown

    Minimum Voltage: Unknown

    Maximum Voltage: Unknown

    Configured Voltage: Unknown

Handle 0x0040, DMI type 17, 40 bytes

Memory Device

    Array Handle: 0x003D

    Error Information Handle: Not Provided

    Total Width: 64 bits

    Data Width: 64 bits

    Size: 4096 MB

    Form Factor: DIMM

    Set: None

    Locator: ChannelB-DIMM0

    Bank Locator: BANK 2

    Type: DDR4

    Type Detail: Synchronous

    Speed: 2133 MHz

    Manufacturer: Kingston

    Serial Number: 03189BB9

    Asset Tag: 9876543210

    Part Number: 9905665-017.A00G    

    Rank: 1

    Configured Clock Speed: 2133 MHz

    Minimum Voltage: 1.2 V

    Maximum Voltage: 1.2 V

    Configured Voltage: 1.2 V

Handle 0x0041, DMI type 17, 40 bytes

Memory Device

    Array Handle: 0x003D

    Error Information Handle: Not Provided

    Total Width: Unknown

    Data Width: Unknown

    Size: No Module Installed

    Form Factor: Unknown

    Set: None

    Locator: ChannelB-DIMM1

    Bank Locator: BANK 3

    Type: Unknown

    Type Detail: None

    Speed: Unknown

    Manufacturer: Not Specified

    Serial Number: Not Specified

    Asset Tag: Not Specified

    Part Number: Not Specified

    Rank: Unknown

    Configured Clock Speed: Unknown

    Minimum Voltage: Unknown

    Maximum Voltage: Unknown

    Configured Voltage: Unknown

從中可以看出內存只插了一個，型號為金士頓 DDR4 2133MHz 4G

Type: DDR4

    Type Detail: Synchronous

    Speed: 2133 MHz

    Manufacturer: Kingston